Record Information |
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Version | 1.0 |
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Creation Date | 2018-10-03 16:33:09 UTC |
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Update Date | 2020-06-04 18:57:00 UTC |
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MCDB ID | BMDB0063609 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | |
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Metabolite Identification |
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Common Name | gamma-Hexachlorocyclohexane(HCH) |
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Description | Lindane, also known as gamma-hexachlorocyclohexane (γ-HCH), gammaxene, Gammallin is an organochlorine insecticide that has been used as a pediculicide and a scabicide. Lindane has been banned in California, United Kingdom, Australia, and many western countries due to concerns about neurotoxicity and adverse effects on the environment. In Canada, Lindane is not recommmended as a first-line therapy due to reports of resistance, neurotoxicity, and bone marrow suppression, but has been approved by the FDA as a second-line therapy for topical treatment of pediculosis capitis (head lice), pediculosis pubis (pubic lice), or scabies in patients greater than two years of age who cannot tolerate or have failed first-line treatment. |
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Structure | |
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Synonyms | Value | Source |
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(1alpha,2alpha,3beta,4alpha,5alpha,6beta)-1,2,3,4,5,6-Hexachlorocyclohexane | ChEBI | (1R,2C,3t,4C,5C,6t)-1,2,3,4,5,6-Hexachlorocyclohexane | ChEBI | 1,2,3,4,5,6-Hexachlorocyclohexane | ChEBI | Benzene hexachloride | ChEBI | gamma-1,2,3,4,5,6-Hexachlorocyclohexane | ChEBI | gamma-Benzene hexachloride | ChEBI | gamma-BHC | ChEBI | gamma-HCH | ChEBI | gamma-Hexachlorzyklohexan | ChEBI | gamma-Lindane | ChEBI | Kwell | ChEBI | Lindan | ChEBI | gamma-Hexachlorocyclohexane | Kegg | (1a,2a,3b,4a,5a,6b)-1,2,3,4,5,6-Hexachlorocyclohexane | Generator | (1Α,2α,3β,4α,5α,6β)-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexachlorocyclohexane | Generator | g-1,2,3,4,5,6-Hexachlorocyclohexane | Generator | Γ-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexachlorocyclohexane | Generator | g-Benzene hexachloride | Generator | Γ-benzene hexachloride | Generator | g-BHC | Generator | Γ-BHC | Generator | g-HCH | Generator | Γ-HCH | Generator | g-Hexachlorzyklohexan | Generator | Γ-hexachlorzyklohexan | Generator | g-Lindane | Generator | Γ-lindane | Generator | g-Hexachlorocyclohexane | Generator | Γ-hexachlorocyclohexane | Generator | Lindane | ChEBI |
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Chemical Formula | C6H6Cl6 |
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Average Molecular Weight | 290.83 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 287.860066434 |
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IUPAC Name | (1R,2S,3r,4R,5S,6r)-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexachlorocyclohexane |
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Traditional Name | β-hexachlorobenzene |
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CAS Registry Number | 58-89-9 |
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SMILES | [H][C@]1(Cl)[C@]([H])(Cl)[C@@]([H])(Cl)[C@@]([H])(Cl)[C@]([H])(Cl)[C@@]1([H])Cl |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C6H6Cl6/c7-1-2(8)4(10)6(12)5(11)3(1)9/h1-6H/t1-,2-,3-,4+,5+,6+ |
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InChI Key | JLYXXMFPNIAWKQ-GNIYUCBRSA-N |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | belongs to the class of organic compounds known as cyclohexyl halides. These are organohalogen compounds containing a monocyclic cyclohexane moiety that is substituted at one or more positions by an halogen atom. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Organohalogen compounds |
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Class | Alkyl halides |
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Sub Class | Cyclohexyl halides |
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Direct Parent | Cyclohexyl halides |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Cyclohexyl halide
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organochloride
- Alkyl chloride
- Aliphatic homomonocyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aliphatic homomonocyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Physical Properties |
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State | Not Available |
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Experimental Properties | Property | Value | Reference |
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Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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Predicted Properties | |
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Spectra |
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| Spectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | View |
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GC-MS | GC-MS Spectrum - GC-EI-Q (Non-derivatized) | splash10-00o0-4930000000-75eb17ef01463cc739eb | 2017-09-12 | View Spectrum | GC-MS | GC-MS Spectrum - GC-EI-Q (Non-derivatized) | splash10-00o0-4930000000-75eb17ef01463cc739eb | 2018-05-18 | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0f6x-5890000000-755b89193e302e983a48 | 2017-09-01 | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-12 | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-000i-0090000000-a80ad4b803c6cfbad7f9 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-000i-0190000000-94757a7ebf0ca8417382 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-000f-4590000000-a1b5e62bd325a4408726 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-000i-0090000000-094eac0e1195e28c6f04 | 2016-08-04 | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-000i-0090000000-b09c755105529e48aaa9 | 2016-08-04 | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0f79-0090000000-ee4766742eba17f9525e | 2016-08-04 | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-000i-0090000000-93872df9a57f35cad313 | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-000i-0090000000-93872df9a57f35cad313 | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-000i-2090000000-ed4e600a7049c9ec17ef | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-000i-0090000000-dd9d13ed654b099f3e28 | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-000i-0090000000-a62c38d355f5e13a1765 | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-000i-0090000000-dd9d13ed654b099f3e28 | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum |
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Concentrations |
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Detected and Quantified | 0.01 +/- 0.05 uM | | | details |
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External Links |
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HMDB ID | HMDB0014575 |
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DrugBank ID | DB00431 |
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Phenol Explorer Compound ID | Not Available |
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FoodDB ID | Not Available |
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KNApSAcK ID | Not Available |
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Chemspider ID | 10481896 |
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KEGG Compound ID | C07075 |
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BioCyc ID | Not Available |
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BiGG ID | Not Available |
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Wikipedia Link | Lindane |
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METLIN ID | Not Available |
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PubChem Compound | Not Available |
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PDB ID | Not Available |
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ChEBI ID | 32888 |
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References |
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Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) | Not Available |
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General References | - Sharma HR, Kaushik A, Kaushik CP: Pesticide residues in bovine milk from a predominantly agricultural state of Haryana, India. Environ Monit Assess. 2007 Jun;129(1-3):349-57. doi: 10.1007/s10661-006-9368-5. Epub 2006 Dec 16. [PubMed:17180431 ]
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