Record Information
Version1.0
Creation Date2016-09-30 22:45:52 UTC
Update Date2020-06-04 19:13:37 UTC
MCDB ID BMDB0001431
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • BMDB01431
Metabolite Identification
Common NamePyridoxamine
DescriptionPyridoxamine, also known as PM, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as pyridoxamine 5'-phosphates. These are heterocyclic aromatic compounds containing a pyridoxamine that carries a phosphate group at the 5'-position. Pyridoxamine is possibly soluble (in water) and a very strong basic compound (based on its pKa). Pyridoxamine exists in all living species, ranging from bacteria to humans. Pyridoxamine participates in a number of enzymatic reactions, within cattle. In particular, Pyridoxamine can be converted into pyridoxal; which is catalyzed by the enzyme pyridoxine-5'-phosphate oxidase. In addition, Pyridoxamine can be converted into pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate through its interaction with the enzyme pyridoxal kinase. In cattle, pyridoxamine is involved in the metabolic pathway called the vitamin B6 metabolism pathway.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
4-(AMINOMETHYL)-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methylpyridin-3-olChEBI
PMChEBI
2-Methyl-4-aminomethyl-5-hydroxymethyl-3-pyridinolHMDB
4-(Aminomethyl)-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methyl-3-pyridinolHMDB
4-(Aminomethyl)-5-hydroxy-6-methyl-3-pyridinemethanolHMDB
PyridoxylamineHMDB
Chemical FormulaC8H12N2O2
Average Molecular Weight168.1931
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight168.089877638
IUPAC Name4-(aminomethyl)-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methylpyridin-3-ol
Traditional Namepyridoxamine
CAS Registry Number85-87-0
SMILES
CC1=C(O)C(CN)=C(CO)C=N1
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C8H12N2O2/c1-5-8(12)7(2-9)6(4-11)3-10-5/h3,11-12H,2,4,9H2,1H3
InChI KeyNHZMQXZHNVQTQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as pyridoxamine 5'-phosphates. These are heterocyclic aromatic compounds containing a pyridoxamine that carries a phosphate group at the 5'-position.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganoheterocyclic compounds
ClassPyridines and derivatives
Sub ClassPyridoxamines
Direct ParentPyridoxamine 5'-phosphates
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate
  • Aralkylamine
  • Hydroxypyridine
  • Methylpyridine
  • Heteroaromatic compound
  • Azacycle
  • Amine
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Alcohol
  • Aromatic alcohol
  • Primary amine
  • Primary alcohol
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Primary aliphatic amine
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Aromatic heteromonocyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteromonocyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water Solubility815 mg/mLNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP-1.2ALOGPS
logP-1.6ChemAxon
logS-0.76ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)7.81ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)9.61ChemAxon
Physiological Charge1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count4ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count3ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area79.37 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count2ChemAxon
Refractivity45.76 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability17.52 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings1ChemAxon
Bioavailability1ChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyDeposition DateView
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - GC-EI-TOF (Pegasus III TOF-MS system, Leco; GC 6890, Agilent Technologies) (Non-derivatized)splash10-001j-0590000000-a4bf9fe291241c903e3d2014-06-16View Spectrum
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - GC-EI-TOF (Pegasus III TOF-MS system, Leco; GC 6890, Agilent Technologies) (3 TMS)splash10-00di-9350000000-3b1415672e7ab22d5e642014-06-16View Spectrum
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (3 TMS)splash10-001i-1490000000-7214a8743cbe260268ce2014-06-16View Spectrum
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - GC-EI-TOF (Non-derivatized)splash10-001j-0590000000-a4bf9fe291241c903e3d2017-09-12View Spectrum
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - GC-EI-TOF (Non-derivatized)splash10-00di-9350000000-3b1415672e7ab22d5e642017-09-12View Spectrum
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized)splash10-001i-1490000000-7214a8743cbe260268ce2017-09-12View Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-0f79-2900000000-1dfbec04a6ae497e32292016-09-22View Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (2 TMS) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-00dj-6090000000-1aab191c7ca62559a8382017-10-06View Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-10-12View Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-10-12View Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 10V, Positive (Annotated)splash10-014i-0900000000-4ca97fcd886d80336a5c2012-07-24View Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 25V, Positive (Annotated)splash10-001i-1900000000-499c48bce709456248bc2012-07-24View Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 40V, Positive (Annotated)splash10-0059-9200000000-aee74b4498be7c8cea6f2012-07-24View Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 10V, Negativesplash10-014i-0900000000-f1da14360063a04c11b42012-08-31View Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 20V, Negativesplash10-014r-0900000000-f5aea0fa928eb266a79d2012-08-31View Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 30V, Negativesplash10-00di-0900000000-bebad702dbdba57d61fa2012-08-31View Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 40V, Negativesplash10-05fr-0900000000-7322846ca1b4d95b5b162012-08-31View Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 50V, Negativesplash10-0ab9-2900000000-da43b1a049d349d918312012-08-31View Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF (UPLC Q-Tof Premier, Waters) , Positivesplash10-014i-0900000000-6b5f1d606df91ae52eb42012-08-31View Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF (UPLC Q-Tof Premier, Waters) 30V, Positivesplash10-0gb9-0900000000-d5a16a4cdc19453ae9c72012-08-31View Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF (UPLC Q-Tof Premier, Waters) , Negativesplash10-01b9-0900000000-3a1f853ce36bb047e05f2012-08-31View Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ , negativesplash10-014i-0900000000-f1da14360063a04c11b42017-09-14View Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ , negativesplash10-014r-0900000000-f5aea0fa928eb266a79d2017-09-14View Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ , negativesplash10-00di-0900000000-c7a2dec0f7555dcc5ef72017-09-14View Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ , negativesplash10-05fr-0900000000-fe3f1f78fad714162a1c2017-09-14View Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ , negativesplash10-0ab9-2900000000-da43b1a049d349d918312017-09-14View Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF , negativesplash10-01b9-0900000000-f0cc74a9651686c1610c2017-09-14View Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - , negativesplash10-014i-0900000000-9303a95b8f51c5ce6c222017-09-14View Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF , positivesplash10-014i-0900000000-6b5f1d606df91ae52eb42017-09-14View Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-0uxr-0900000000-a1db882596b08c2987a72015-05-26View Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0ue9-0900000000-b0f20e8503b963c8a31f2015-05-26View Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-001i-3900000000-b41efa32a572817ef0c92015-05-26View Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-014i-0900000000-cd842fcc776d552a0f072015-05-27View Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-052r-0900000000-ae76358c88e1a1cf17dc2015-05-27View Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-0596-9600000000-eeec53c65ada2bc944b02015-05-27View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, H2O, experimental)Not Available2012-12-04View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, D2O, experimental)Not Available2016-10-22View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, D2O, experimental)Not Available2016-10-22View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted)Not Available2021-09-29View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted)Not Available2021-09-29View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted)Not Available2021-09-29View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted)Not Available2021-09-29View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted)Not Available2021-09-29View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted)Not Available2021-09-29View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted)Not Available2021-09-29View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted)Not Available2021-09-29View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted)Not Available2021-09-29View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted)Not Available2021-09-29View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted)Not Available2021-09-29View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted)Not Available2021-09-29View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted)Not Available2021-09-29View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted)Not Available2021-09-29View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted)Not Available2021-09-29View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted)Not Available2021-09-29View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted)Not Available2021-09-29View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted)Not Available2021-09-29View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted)Not Available2021-09-29View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted)Not Available2021-09-29View Spectrum
2D NMR[1H, 1H]-TOCSY. Unexported temporarily by An Chi on Oct 15, 2021 until json or nmrML file is generated. 2D NMR Spectrum (experimental)Not Available2012-12-04View Spectrum
2D NMR[1H, 13C]-HSQC NMR Spectrum (2D, 600 MHz, H2O, experimental)Not Available2012-12-05View Spectrum
Concentrations
StatusValueReferenceDetails
Detected and Quantified0.1 +/- 0.04 uM details
Detected but not QuantifiedNot Applicable details
HMDB IDHMDB0001431
DrugBank IDDB11673
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FoodDB IDFDB021819
KNApSAcK IDC00007504
Chemspider ID1023
KEGG Compound IDC00534
BioCyc IDPYRIDOXAMINE
BiGG ID35277
Wikipedia LinkPyridoxamine
METLIN ID238
PubChem Compound1052
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID16410
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General References
  1. Coburn SP, Mahuren JD, Pauly TA, Ericson KL, Townsend DW: Alkaline phosphatase activity and pyridoxal phosphate concentrations in the milk of various species. J Nutr. 1992 Dec;122(12):2348-53. doi: 10.1093/jn/122.12.2348. [PubMed:1453218 ]
  2. Melzer N, Wittenburg D, Hartwig S, Jakubowski S, Kesting U, Willmitzer L, Lisec J, Reinsch N, Repsilber D: Investigating associations between milk metabolite profiles and milk traits of Holstein cows. J Dairy Sci. 2013 Mar;96(3):1521-34. doi: 10.3168/jds.2012-5743. [PubMed:23438684 ]
  3. Mung D, Li L: Development of Chemical Isotope Labeling LC-MS for Milk Metabolomics: Comprehensive and Quantitative Profiling of the Amine/Phenol Submetabolome. Anal Chem. 2017 Apr 18;89(8):4435-4443. doi: 10.1021/acs.analchem.6b03737. Epub 2017 Mar 28. [PubMed:28306241 ]
  4. Mung D, Li L: Applying quantitative metabolomics based on chemical isotope labeling LC-MS for detecting potential milk adulterant in human milk. Anal Chim Acta. 2018 Feb 25;1001:78-85. doi: 10.1016/j.aca.2017.11.019. Epub 2017 Nov 14. [PubMed:29291809 ]