Record Information
Version1.0
Creation Date2016-09-30 22:44:02 UTC
Update Date2020-05-21 16:27:10 UTC
MCDB ID BMDB0001316
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • BMDB01316
Metabolite Identification
Common Name6-Phosphogluconic acid
Description6-Phosphogluconic acid, also known as 6-phospho-D-gluconate or gluconate 6-phosphate, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as monosaccharide phosphates. These are monosaccharides comprising a phosphated group linked to the carbohydrate unit. 6-Phosphogluconic acid is possibly soluble (in water) and an extremely weak basic (essentially neutral) compound (based on its pKa). 6-Phosphogluconic acid exists in all living species, ranging from bacteria to humans. 6-Phosphogluconic acid can be biosynthesized from gluconolactone and water; which is catalyzed by the enzyme 6-phosphogluconolactonase. In cattle, 6-phosphogluconic acid is involved in the metabolic pathway called the pentose phosphate pathway.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
6-Phospho-D-gluconateChEBI
6-Phospho-D-gluconic acidGenerator
6-PhosphogluconateGenerator
6-O-Phosphono-D-gluconic acidHMDB
6-p-GluconateHMDB
D-Gluconic acid 6-(dihydrogen phosphate)HMDB
D-Gluconic acid 6-phosphateHMDB
Gluconic acid-6-phosphateHMDB
Gluconate 6-phosphateHMDB
Chemical FormulaC6H13O10P
Average Molecular Weight276.1352
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight276.024633148
IUPAC Name(2R,3S,4R,5R)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydroxy-6-(phosphonooxy)hexanoic acid
Traditional Name6-phosphogluconic acid
CAS Registry Number921-62-0
SMILES
O[C@H](COP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C6H13O10P/c7-2(1-16-17(13,14)15)3(8)4(9)5(10)6(11)12/h2-5,7-10H,1H2,(H,11,12)(H2,13,14,15)/t2-,3-,4+,5-/m1/s1
InChI KeyBIRSGZKFKXLSJQ-SQOUGZDYSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as monosaccharide phosphates. These are monosaccharides comprising a phosphated group linked to the carbohydrate unit.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganic oxygen compounds
ClassOrganooxygen compounds
Sub ClassCarbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates
Direct ParentMonosaccharide phosphates
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Gluconic_acid
  • Hexose monosaccharide
  • Monosaccharide phosphate
  • Medium-chain hydroxy acid
  • Medium-chain fatty acid
  • Monoalkyl phosphate
  • Beta-hydroxy acid
  • Hydroxy fatty acid
  • Alkyl phosphate
  • Fatty acid
  • Alpha-hydroxy acid
  • Phosphoric acid ester
  • Organic phosphoric acid derivative
  • Fatty acyl
  • Hydroxy acid
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Polyol
  • Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Carboxylic acid
  • Carbonyl group
  • Alcohol
  • Organic oxide
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Aliphatic acyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic acyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP-2.3ALOGPS
logP-3.5ChemAxon
logS-1.1ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)1.49ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-3.5ChemAxon
Physiological Charge-3ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count9ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count7ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area184.98 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count7ChemAxon
Refractivity49.14 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability21.6 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings0ChemAxon
Bioavailability1ChemAxon
Rule of FiveNoChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyDeposition DateView
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (5 TMS)splash10-0uxu-0933000000-d0c837bb667abbae2ce02014-06-16View Spectrum
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (7 TMS)splash10-00ks-1978000000-c7702d284ad9f06bb5c02014-06-16View Spectrum
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized)splash10-0uxu-0933000000-d0c837bb667abbae2ce02017-09-12View Spectrum
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized)splash10-00ks-1978000000-c7702d284ad9f06bb5c02017-09-12View Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-0a4j-9430000000-e4198ba354325082e1162016-09-22View Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (5 TMS) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-00dl-7192047000-e8fa0bd25a22fa6fd28b2017-10-06View Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-10-12View Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-10-12View Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 10V, Negative (Annotated)splash10-00dj-5090000000-a1b0f01abec0e4fb22c52012-07-24View Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 25V, Negative (Annotated)splash10-002b-9000000000-780e6dc35ed33dde8b622012-07-24View Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 40V, Negative (Annotated)splash10-004i-9000000000-df8e5979c41c127eff412012-07-24View Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-ITFT (LTQ Orbitrap XL, Thermo Scientfic) , Negativesplash10-00b9-0495110000-a9d468f24ea04c2dd0d22012-08-31View Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-ITFT (LTQ Orbitrap XL, Thermo Scientfic) , Negativesplash10-0002-9100000000-25ef4bb1cdb69b6418ce2012-08-31View Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-ITFT (LTQ Orbitrap XL, Thermo Scientfic) , Negativesplash10-0a4j-5090000000-6db5e52f38f29e35f42a2012-08-31View Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-ITFT (LTQ Orbitrap XL, Thermo Scientfic) , Negativesplash10-004i-0090000000-b6ed9e59bd4492f4b5ce2012-08-31View Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 10V, Negativesplash10-004i-0190000000-50702b7e8f4b7289d2182012-08-31View Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 20V, Negativesplash10-004j-9260000000-e356e1c75aa70d0065f92012-08-31View Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 30V, Negativesplash10-002b-9100000000-5be967e173f74d688dc22012-08-31View Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 40V, Negativesplash10-004j-9000000000-1c5eda88c214ef66d7b62012-08-31View Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 50V, Negativesplash10-004i-9000000000-e1b81e634eb90448b9cd2012-08-31View Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ , negativesplash10-004i-0090000000-50702b7e8f4b7289d2182017-09-14View Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ , negativesplash10-004j-9260000000-20df41bde9cbb406f5322017-09-14View Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ , negativesplash10-002b-9100000000-56434d8c214a22e126032017-09-14View Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ , negativesplash10-004j-9000000000-1c5eda88c214ef66d7b62017-09-14View Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ , negativesplash10-004i-9000000000-e1b81e634eb90448b9cd2017-09-14View Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-ITFT , negativesplash10-0002-9100000000-25ef4bb1cdb69b6418ce2017-09-14View Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-ITFT , negativesplash10-0a4j-5090000000-6db5e52f38f29e35f42a2017-09-14View Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-ITFT , negativesplash10-004i-0090000000-b6ed9e59bd4492f4b5ce2017-09-14View Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-002b-9100000000-15a83e588180be4c06642021-09-20View Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-004i-9000000000-3d9937a328c6aa73fe8a2021-09-20View Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-004j-7190000000-26e8b7b5ea3ee85cbb612021-09-20View Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 35V, Negativesplash10-002b-9100000000-39b6ad01fb7aa0ecbb1a2021-09-20View Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - n/a 19V, positivesplash10-01ow-3390000000-1a67f265724b65046d122020-07-22View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, H2O, experimental)Not Available2012-12-04View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, D2O, experimental)Not Available2016-10-22View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, D2O, experimental)Not Available2016-10-22View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted)Not Available2021-09-25View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted)Not Available2021-09-25View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted)Not Available2021-09-25View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted)Not Available2021-09-25View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted)Not Available2021-09-25View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted)Not Available2021-09-25View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted)Not Available2021-09-25View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted)Not Available2021-09-25View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted)Not Available2021-09-25View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted)Not Available2021-09-25View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted)Not Available2021-09-25View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted)Not Available2021-09-25View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted)Not Available2021-09-25View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted)Not Available2021-09-25View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted)Not Available2021-09-25View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted)Not Available2021-09-25View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted)Not Available2021-09-25View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted)Not Available2021-09-25View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted)Not Available2021-09-25View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted)Not Available2021-09-25View Spectrum
2D NMR[1H, 1H]-TOCSY. Unexported temporarily by An Chi on Oct 15, 2021 until json or nmrML file is generated. 2D NMR Spectrum (experimental)Not Available2012-12-04View Spectrum
2D NMR[1H, 13C]-HSQC NMR Spectrum (2D, 600 MHz, H2O, experimental)Not Available2012-12-05View Spectrum
Concentrations
StatusValueReferenceDetails
Detected but not QuantifiedNot Applicable details
HMDB IDHMDB0001316
DrugBank IDDB02076
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FoodDB IDFDB030611
KNApSAcK IDC00007481
Chemspider ID82615
KEGG Compound IDC00345
BioCyc IDCPD-2961
BiGG ID34686
Wikipedia Link6-Phosphogluconic_acid
METLIN ID367
PubChem Compound91493
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID48928
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Download (PDF)
General References
  1. Melzer N, Wittenburg D, Hartwig S, Jakubowski S, Kesting U, Willmitzer L, Lisec J, Reinsch N, Repsilber D: Investigating associations between milk metabolite profiles and milk traits of Holstein cows. J Dairy Sci. 2013 Mar;96(3):1521-34. doi: 10.3168/jds.2012-5743. [PubMed:23438684 ]